Inflation explained
Maintain the buying power of your pension
Most of us are familiar with the effect of inflation on prices. Even when inflation rates are relatively low, they can have a significant impact on prices over ten years or more.
With inflation at only 3% a year for example, a £10,000 car today would more than double in price in 25 years.
| Cost today | In 10 years time | In 25 years time | In 40 years time | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Holiday | £2,000 | £2,714.04 | £4,290.39 | £6,782.29 |
| Pint of beer | £2.50 | £3.39 | £5.36 | £8.48 |
| Car | £10,000 | £13,570.21 | £21,451.94 | £33,911.47 |
The figures used here are for illustration only. Rates of inflation could be greater or less than 3%.
What this means for your retirement savings
When you start your pension plan you’ll want to make contributions at a realistic level compared to your earnings. However, if you never review your contributions, they’re likely to be woefully inadequate by the time you reach retirement.
If your planned retirement income is based on your earnings today and today’s prices, you’ll need to review this regularly. This will help to make sure that your contributions remain at a realistic level, compared to prices and your earnings.
When you retire, inflation doesn’t stop. Over the years, it could have a major effect on the buying power of your retirement income.
With inflation at 3% for example, in ten years time, the value of £1,000 worth of pension will fall to around £740 in today’s terms. After 20 years, it will be worth around £540.
The figures used here are for illustration only. Rates of inflation could be greater or less than 3%.
What you can do
Ideally, you should plan for a pension that gives you some element of inflation proofing. This means having enough money in your pension pot when you retire to buy an annuity that meets your needs then and gradually increases over time.
An increasing annuity costs more than a level one. Making sure your retirement savings remain realistic, gives you a better chance of beating inflation.
About pensions
They're the cornerstone of every retirement plan. Find out about stakeholder pensions, personal pensions and self invested personal pensions.
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The state pension might not be enough – it’s up to you to look after yourself financially.
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Glossary
Still struggling with retirement planning jargon? Check out those tricky terms with our glossary.
